If we want to use any app or visit any website, then we easily download or search it on the internet. But do you know how it was developed? How does it work? It’s done by coding and today I am going to share some best information about coding. What is coding? how to learn coding at home? How much time does it take? and career opportunities in Coding. Hence this article is going to help you so much if you are here to know about coding.
What is coding?
First of all, understand what is coding. then we will read how to learn coding at home. Whatever website you visit or the app you navigate is developed by coding. Every website in the world is developed by coding. In order to communicate with humans, we talk in our primary or secondary language. We know Hindi, English, Marathi, Gujarati, and other languages. We share our information or get done any work through our language.
The computer has its own language and it does not understand human languages. The computer has its own language which is called machine coding. Whatever activity we perform on the computer is done by coding. Through coding, we give the command to the computer to perform any activity. If you are an expert in coding then you can do a lot of things like making websites, apps, machine learning, and robotics.
Also, read How artificial intelligence will change the Future?
Which is the best language for coding?
There is no specific language for coding. Here I am going to list some programming languages that are helpful for coding. I will also share the use and benefit of learning this programming language.
1-HTML
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and it is used for making websites. The most important part of HTML is tags, if we don’t use them properly then it won’t work. There are multiple codes in HTML that make a complete series. If you learn HTML then you can easily build a website.
2-CSS
CSS stands as Cascading Style Sheets and CSS helps to give a proper look, fonts, style, and color to the website. Without CSS a website looks normal but adding CSS makes the website cool and attractive. CSS is an XML-based markup language and it is independent of HTML.
3-Python
Python is the most used programming language in coding. If you are learning about cyber security and bug bounty then it helps a lot in finding bugs in the website. Python is also used in Data Science. Python is used for machine learning, web development, mobile application development, and many more. It is considered an easy programming language than others.
4-C-Language
C language was developed by Dennis M. Ritchie in the early 1970s. It includes a simple set of keywords, low-level access to memory, and a clean style. It is a composed language and people can easily write their programs as step-by-step instructions.
5-C++
C++ is also a very powerful programing language and it is used in developing games, and operating systems. C++ is used to create powerful performance applications. This language was designed by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1979. C++ gives programmers a great level of control over memory and system resources. Apart from all these 5, there are other languages as well like Ruby, PHP, MySQL, Javascript, and .NET
Every programming language has its own function and features. If you are still confused that which language you should learn for coding? then my answer is Python. Python is widely considered the best programming language and it is easy to learn.
How to learn coding at home?
Learning to code is the same as you learn any new skills. Skills like riding a bike, swimming, driving a car and etc. You will get a lot of coding tutorials and courses over the Internet. The internet is full of knowledgeable overloaded stuff hence most people don’t get the exact roadmap. Here I am going to give a proper roadmap for your coding journey.
Syep1: Understand effective learning
When you learn something there are always 2 aspects, one is input and the other is output. In input, you read books, watch tutorials, and read articles on Google. In the output, you practice what you learn, and you share your knowledge with others. Most people spend their time on Input and not on output. It is very important that first, you learn but meanwhile, you have to practice as well as much as you can.
Step 2: Understand what is code.
Coding is a language that you use to communicate with the computer. As I have mentioned above computers understand only programming languages like Python, Java, PHP, etc. Hence in order to build something you need to understand coding.
Step3: Choose a career track
Being a programmer is more like being a doctor, as a doctor has different specializations in heart problems, skin problems, and bone problems. Similarly, in the programming field, you may become a web developer, app developer, or vacant developer. You have to choose a specific track. If you want to become a web developer then you have to learn HTML, CSS, and Javascript. These are also called the trinity of web development.
If you want to become an Android mobile app developer then you have to learn Java. If you want to become an IOS developer then you have to learn the Swift programming language. Apart from these if you want to become a Vacant programmer, numeric computing, and data science then you have to go with Python. Python is also used in full-stack development languages.
Step4: Level 1 coding tutorials
There are a lot of coding tutorials which is free to learn over the internet. Code with Harry is one of the best youtube channels to learn and understand coding. Khanacademy.org is a free website to learn about codings. Apart from the tutorials, you will get exercises and quizzes as well to practice. Codebasics is also a good youtube channel where you can learn coding and programming languages for free.
Step5: Debugging skills
It is extremely important to become a good programmer, especially in your early phase. Debugging is a process of removing and detecting potential and existing errors. Debugging tools, it is also called debuggers, are used to recognize errors in coding. Backtracking, brute force, and Program Slicing are techniques of debugging.
Step6: Data structure
The data structure is extremely important in the coding journey. If you go for an interview ever, they would definitely ask about data structure. It is a basic building block of any program, it does not matter which programming language you are using. You will find so many youtube tutorials based on Data structure, they also give you exercises for practice. Go with the code basics Youtube channel for practicing data structure.
Step7: Learn SQL (Structures query language)
The next step is to learn about SQL if you really want to be a good programmer. Even for a data scientist and data analyst, it is very important to learn about SQL. SQL also lets you manipulate and access the database. It enables a user to read, update and create relational tables and databases.
So these are the things that you have to learn in the field of coding. The best part of this is you can learn all this stuff over the internet for free. If you had a question How do learn coding at home? then use free resources like youtube and google.
Career opportunities in coding.
Coding is a booming career option that will help you to grow in this field. It is becoming the best platform for career opportunities. Coding plays a vital role in web development, app development, and software development. It is becoming so popular nowadays, especially in the lockdown period.
Coding is also a well-paid job nowadays because everything is getting digital. There are so many people who are earning a huge amount of money in this field through freelancing. Yes, through coding you can earn from jobs and freelancing as well. There is no time and age limit to learn coding, even teenagers or business owners can learn coding and make a good amount of money. If we have a determination then we can learn anything at any age.
The demand for programmers is increasing day by day in the world. Not only in India but requirements for programmers are also there all over the world. It gives job security and a good amount of money.
How much time it takes to learn to code?
There are so many languages in coding, and there is no fixed month or year. All it needs is the time and dedication you spend learning to code. To understand the basics it requires 3-4 months and if you want to become a pro then 2-3 years is the approximate time. Learning through college degrees takes 3-4 years but if you are learning a specific language then 1 year is enough to understand from basic to advance. Hope it would have helped you to know How to learn coding at home? Share your thoughts in the comment box.